{ "schemaVersion": 2, "reviewedAt": "2026-10-14", "purpose": "Educational profiles and optional boundary highlighting for all 18 Hong Kong districts.", "boundaries": { "sourceId": "had-district-boundaries", "datasetId": "had_rcd_1634523272907_75218", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department, HKSAR Government", "title": "District Boundary / 地方行政區分界", "catalogueUrl": "https://portal.csdi.gov.hk/csdi-webpage/dataset/had_rcd_1634523272907_75218", "metadataUrl": "https://portal.csdi.gov.hk/csdi-webpage/metadata/had_rcd_1634523272907_75218/html", "serviceUrl": "https://portal.csdi.gov.hk/server/rest/services/common/had_rcd_1634523272907_75218/MapServer/0", "queryUrl": "https://portal.csdi.gov.hk/server/rest/services/common/had_rcd_1634523272907_75218/MapServer/0/query?where=1%3D1&outFields=*&outSR=4326&returnGeometry=true&f=geojson", "file": "boundaries.geojson", "sha256": "55de49a570e22164748161a0248b6a53983d88d6b6a74a59c0d04a60ce0ef638", "featureCount": 18, "geometryTypes": [ "Polygon" ], "coordinateSystem": "WGS84 longitude, latitude (EPSG:4326), transformed by the official ArcGIS API from Hong Kong 1980 Grid (EPSG:2326).", "dataRevision": "2026-07-17", "metadataDate": "2026-09-11", "creationDate": "2016-01-01", "updateFrequency": "As and when necessary", "rights": { "status": "commercial-reuse-permitted-with-attribution", "termsUrl": "https://portal.csdi.gov.hk/csdi-webpage/doc/TNC", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "attribution": "District boundaries: Home Affairs Department, HKSAR Government; CSDI Portal. © HKSAR Government.", "notes": "CSDI terms allow free browsing, downloading, distribution and reproduction for commercial and non-commercial purposes, subject to attribution and the full terms. No additional licence restriction appeared in this dataset metadata. Do not treat government logos or unrelated website images as part of this permission." }, "vintageNotice": "The published dataset was revised on 17 July 2026. Its metadata explicitly refers readers to section 1 of L.N. 88 of 2026 for commencement arrangements. The Government release of 25 August 2026 says the North/Yuen Long amendments apply to the 2027 District Council Ordinary Election. Exact commencement for all non-election purposes was not verified; do not describe this layer as a current electoral-boundary or address-jurisdiction determination tool.", "vintageSourceUrl": "https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202608/25/P2026082500262.htm", "suggestedDisplayLabel": "HAD district boundaries · dataset revised 17 July 2026", "limitations": [ "These are 18 district boundaries, not the 44 District Council Geographical Constituencies or older 452 constituency boundaries.", "Polygons include administrative water areas. Shape_Area and polygon-derived area must not be labelled land area.", "HAD states these boundaries are not a universal operational boundary for every government department.", "The display is for geographical learning and orientation; a local address or service jurisdiction requires checking with the responsible authority.", "Use AREA_CODE or AREA_ID as the source join key, not OBJECTID. Application slugs are listed separately.", "Show selected districts with a quiet fill and clear border on request. Initial map should not display all 18 filled polygons." ] }, "historicalBoundaries": { "sourceId": "had-district-boundaries-pre-2026", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department, HKSAR Government; DATA.GOV.HK historical archive", "file": "boundaries-2018-03-27.geojson", "sha256": "e145cc41230d8215dfb0a797230a0c9671827c018ba608bfc3086966da4735c8", "featureCount": 18, "archiveTimestamp": "20180327-1043", "sourceDataRevision": null, "datasetUrl": "https://data.gov.hk/en-data/dataset/hk-had-json1-hong-kong-administrative-boundaries", "originalFileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/psi/hong-kong-administrative-boundaries/hksar_18_district_boundary.json", "downloadUrl": "https://app.data.gov.hk/v1/historical-archive/get-file?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.had.gov.hk%2Fpsi%2Fhong-kong-administrative-boundaries%2Fhksar_18_district_boundary.json&time=20180327-1043", "historyApiUrl": "https://app.data.gov.hk/v1/historical-archive/list-file-versions?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.had.gov.hk%2Fpsi%2Fhong-kong-administrative-boundaries%2Fhksar_18_district_boundary.json&start=20260701&end=20261013", "evidenceFiles": [ "history-versions.json", "history-versions-recent.json" ], "archiveEvidence": "The archive reports 20180327-1043 as the latest file before July 2026 and one later version, 20260912-1100. The 2018 timestamp is the archive capture date, not a separately verified statutory commencement or cartographic revision date.", "joinKey": "properties[\"地區號碼\"] equals district.officialAreaId", "rights": { "status": "commercial-reuse-permitted-with-attribution", "termsUrl": "https://data.gov.hk/en/terms-and-conditions", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "attribution": "District boundaries: Home Affairs Department, HKSAR Government; DATA.GOV.HK. © HKSAR Government.", "notes": "DATA.GOV.HK terms permit free commercial and non-commercial reproduction and distribution with source/Government/DATA.GOV.HK attribution, subject to full terms." }, "suggestedDisplayLabel": "HAD district boundaries · pre-2026 amendment snapshot", "limitations": [ "Historical snapshot for district orientation, not a current legal or electoral-boundary determination.", "Contains administrative water areas. Do not derive or display land area from the polygon areas.", "Use with source date and provenance; do not call these latest boundaries." ], "recommendation": "Use this transparently dated pre-amendment snapshot for the educational district map until the 2026 commencement arrangements are verified, rather than silently applying the future-election amendments." }, "editorialRights": { "method": "Original concise factual summaries; no photographs, logos, map screenshots or extended prose copied from the district-profile websites.", "factsNotLicense": "Government publication is evidence for facts; it is not a blanket licence to copy all editorial or visual assets.", "translation": "Original factual summaries translated into all 21 supported languages. Native Chinese and English place names are retained. Uncertain historical dates retain qualification.", "excluded": "No undated population or land-area claims, unverified opening hours, transport frequency, accessibility promises, or claims that administrative boundaries follow shorelines. Census statistics are separately sourced to 2021 and never derived from the administrative polygons.", "artwork": "All 18 SVG illustrations are original Harbour artwork informed by local landmarks. Accent colours are editorial, not official administrative colours. No third-party image assets copied." }, "regions": [ { "id": "HK", "names": { "en": "Hong Kong Island", "zh-Hant": "香港島", "zh-Hans": "香港岛" }, "count": 4 }, { "id": "KLN", "names": { "en": "Kowloon", "zh-Hant": "九龍", "zh-Hans": "九龙" }, "count": 5 }, { "id": "NT", "names": { "en": "New Territories", "zh-Hant": "新界", "zh-Hans": "新界" }, "count": 9 } ], "sources": [ { "id": "had-district-region-index", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The official grouping of the 18 districts into Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and New Territories." }, { "id": "had-district-central-and-western", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_01.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Central and Western.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-wan-chai", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_04.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Wan Chai.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-eastern", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_02.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Eastern.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-southern", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_03.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Southern.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-yau-tsim-mong", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_09.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Yau Tsim Mong.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-sham-shui-po", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_07.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Sham Shui Po.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-kowloon-city", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_05.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Kowloon City.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-wong-tai-sin", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_08.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Wong Tai Sin.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-kwun-tong", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_06.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Kwun Tong.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-tsuen-wan", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_16.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Tsuen Wan.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-tuen-mun", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_17.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Tuen Mun.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-yuen-long", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_18.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Yuen Long.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-north", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_12.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for North.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-tai-po", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_15.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Tai Po.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-sai-kung", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_13.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Sai Kung.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-sha-tin", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_14.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Sha Tin.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-kwai-tsing", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_11.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Kwai Tsing.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "had-district-islands", "publisher": "Home Affairs Department", "url": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_10.htm", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Original factual profile for Islands.", "usage": "Short original factual synthesis; link back to the authoritative profile." }, { "id": "district-history-central-and-western", "publisher": "Tai Kwun", "url": "https://www.taikwun.hk/tactile-audio-interactive-experience/en-US/barrack-block-witnessing-the-polices-early-development", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Tai Kwun’s Barrack Block dates to 1864. The former police, court and prison compound makes the district’s colonial institutions tangible within today’s dense city.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-wan-chai", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/hong-kong-island/monuments_40/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The Old Wan Chai Post Office was built in 1912–1913 and opened in 1915. Its modest pitched roof preserves the scale of an older neighbourhood beneath the modern skyline.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-eastern", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/hong-kong-island/monuments_38/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Law Uk in Chai Wan preserves more than 200 years of Hakka village history. Its courtyard and household spaces recall a rural Eastern District before today’s high-rise neighbourhoods.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-southern", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/hong-kong-island/monuments_107/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Ap Lei Chau’s Hung Shing Temple is thought to date to 1773. Its seaward setting and worship of a protector of fishermen connect Southern District’s heritage to the working harbour.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-yau-tsim-mong", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/kowloon/monuments_43/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The Tsim Sha Tsui Clock Tower was built in 1915. Preserved from the former Kowloon–Canton Railway terminus, it recalls the district’s role as a meeting point of railway and harbour.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-sham-shui-po", "publisher": "Commissioner for Heritage’s Office", "url": "https://www.heritage.gov.hk/en/revitalisation-scheme/batch-i-of-revitalisation-scheme/virtual-tour-on-batch-i-historic-buildings/mei-ho-house/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The 1953 Shek Kip Mei fire was followed by resettlement housing. Completed in 1954, Mei Ho House preserves the H-shaped design of Hong Kong’s early public housing.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-kowloon-city", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/kowloon/monuments_63/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The Qing government built Kowloon Walled City as a garrison in 1847. The surviving Yamen offers a link to that military origin, before the later densely inhabited enclave.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-wong-tai-sin", "publisher": "Sik Sik Yuen", "url": "https://www2.siksikyuen.org.hk/en/aboutssy/history", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Sik Sik Yuen established its altar beneath Lion Rock in 1921. The Wong Tai Sin Temple grew into a religious and charitable centre that helped shape the district’s identity.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-kwun-tong", "publisher": "Energizing Kowloon East Office", "url": "https://www.ekeo.gov.hk/en/consultancy-studies/kowloon-east/study-on-industrial-culture/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Kwun Tong’s industrial area developed in the 1950s. Factory buildings and industrial heritage now sit within a changing waterfront district, documented by the government’s Kowloon East industrial-culture study.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-tsuen-wan", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/new-territories/monuments_10/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The Chan clan built Sam Tung Uk in 1786. This Hakka walled village preserves Tsuen Wan’s farming past, adding a rural chapter to a district also known for industry.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-tuen-mun", "publisher": "Civil Engineering and Development Department", "url": "https://www.cedd.gov.hk/eng/about-us/core-business/land/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Tuen Mun was among the first three new towns in Hong Kong’s programme of the early 1970s. Its planned neighbourhoods added a new urban layer to the western coastal landscape.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-yuen-long", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/heritage-trails/greater-bay-area-education-trail/theme-a/tsui-sing-lau-pagoda/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Ping Shan’s Tsui Sing Lau Pagoda dates to the Ming dynasty’s Hongwu reign. Built by the Tang clan, it links village history with traditions of education and feng shui.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-north", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/new-territories/monuments_65/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall at Lung Yeuk Tau is traditionally dated to around 1525. It anchors the Tang clan’s village heritage in a district now also known for border towns.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-tai-po", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/new-territories/monuments_29/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "The old Tai Po Market railway station was completed in 1913 with a Chinese-style exterior. Now a railway museum, it connects the market town’s story with the Kowloon–Canton Railway.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-sai-kung", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/new-territories/monuments_13/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Sheung Yiu was founded by the Wong clan in the 19th century. Its restored village and lime kiln reveal the Hakka farming and production history behind Sai Kung’s coastal scenery.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-sha-tin", "publisher": "Hong Kong Heritage Museum", "url": "https://www.heritagemuseum.hk/en/visit/neighbourhood_explorer/tsangtaiuk.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Tsang Tai Uk was built between 1847 and 1867. Its Hakka courtyard layout and corner watchtowers preserve an older village landscape beside Sha Tin’s modern riverside neighbourhoods.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-kwai-tsing", "publisher": "Hong Kong Memory · LCSD", "url": "https://www.hkmemory.hk/en/collections-dockyards-geographical_distribution-introduction.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "Kwai Chung’s container port opened in 1972. The shift of port and shipyard activity towards the western harbour helped shape the working waterfront associated with Kwai Tsing today.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." }, { "id": "district-history-islands", "publisher": "Antiquities and Monuments Office", "url": "https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/outlying-islands/monuments_07/index.html", "checkedAt": "2026-10-14", "supports": "A stone inscription at Tung Chung Fort records 1832. This former Qing naval headquarters reveals Lantau’s coastal-defence history, long before the airport and the modern new town.", "usage": "Original factual synthesis and link only. No copied photography, logos, artwork or extended text." } ], "districts": [ { "id": "central-and-western", "code": "CW", "officialAreaId": "A", "region": "HK", "names": { "en": "Central and Western", "zh-Hant": "中西區", "zh-Hans": "中西区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Harbourfront, heritage and The Peak", "zh-Hant": "海濱、歷史建築與太平山頂", "zh-Hans": "海滨、历史建筑与太平山顶" }, "themes": [ "heritage", "mountains", "waterfront" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Tai Kwun", "zh-Hant": "大館" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Western Market", "zh-Hant": "西港城" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western" ] }, { "names": { "en": "The Peak", "zh-Hant": "太平山頂" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "central-and-western-1", "text": { "en": "Central and Western stretches from Mount Davis towards Admiralty on the northwestern side of Hong Kong Island.", "zh-Hant": "中西區位於港島西北部，由摩星嶺一帶延伸至金鐘。", "zh-Hans": "中西区位于港岛西北部，由摩星岭一带延伸至金钟。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western" ] }, { "id": "central-and-western-2", "text": { "en": "Tai Kwun, Western Market and the Court of Final Appeal building reveal different chapters of the city’s architectural history.", "zh-Hant": "大館、西港城和終審法院大樓呈現香港不同時期的建築歷史。", "zh-Hans": "大馆、西港城和终审法院大楼呈现香港不同时期的建筑历史。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western" ] }, { "id": "central-and-western-3", "text": { "en": "The Victoria Peak–Central Green & Heritage Trail connects the harbourfront with The Peak on foot.", "zh-Hant": "山頂—中環綠色及文物徑以步行路線連接海濱與山頂。", "zh-Hans": "山顶—中环绿色及文物径以步行路线连接海滨与山顶。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_01.htm", "bbox": [ 114.10986022673725, 22.25208089804924, 114.16820025438356, 22.29760514165108 ], "geometryId": "CW", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#7a5740", "tint": "#f7f0e7", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/central-and-western.svg", "motif": "Tai Kwun arcades and the Peak ridge", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-central-and-western", "district-history-central-and-western" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1864", "text": { "en": "Tai Kwun’s Barrack Block dates to 1864. The former police, court and prison compound makes the district’s colonial institutions tangible within today’s dense city." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-central-and-western" ] } }, { "id": "wan-chai", "code": "WC", "officialAreaId": "B", "region": "HK", "names": { "en": "Wan Chai", "zh-Hant": "灣仔區", "zh-Hans": "湾仔区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Harbour landmarks and older streets", "zh-Hant": "海港地標與老街", "zh-Hans": "海港地标与老街" }, "themes": [ "heritage", "waterfront", "parks" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre", "zh-Hant": "香港會議展覽中心" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Old Wan Chai Post Office", "zh-Hant": "灣仔舊郵政局" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Victoria Park", "zh-Hant": "維多利亞公園" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "wan-chai-1", "text": { "en": "The Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre and Central Plaza are prominent landmarks of the district.", "zh-Hant": "香港會議展覽中心及中環廣場是區內重要地標。", "zh-Hans": "香港会议展览中心及中环广场是区内重要地标。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai" ] }, { "id": "wan-chai-2", "text": { "en": "Old Wan Chai Post Office, Hung Shing Temple and Pak Tai Temple offer starting points for exploring the district’s older streets.", "zh-Hant": "灣仔舊郵政局、洪聖古廟及北帝廟是認識區內老街歷史的起點。", "zh-Hans": "湾仔旧邮政局、洪圣古庙及北帝庙是认识区内老街历史的起点。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai" ] }, { "id": "wan-chai-3", "text": { "en": "Victoria Park and the Tin Hau area have belonged to Wan Chai District since the 2016 boundary change.", "zh-Hant": "維多利亞公園及天后一帶自2016年調整分界後屬灣仔區。", "zh-Hans": "维多利亚公园及天后一带自2016年调整分界后属湾仔区。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_04.htm", "bbox": [ 114.1631563161154, 22.25403686133809, 114.20716461309715, 22.293867407928207 ], "geometryId": "WC", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#8b4e53", "tint": "#fcf0ef", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/wan-chai.svg", "motif": "Convention-centre roof and Old Wan Chai Post Office", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wan-chai", "district-history-wan-chai" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1912–1915", "text": { "en": "The Old Wan Chai Post Office was built in 1912–1913 and opened in 1915. Its modest pitched roof preserves the scale of an older neighbourhood beneath the modern skyline." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-wan-chai" ] } }, { "id": "eastern", "code": "EST", "officialAreaId": "C", "region": "HK", "names": { "en": "Eastern", "zh-Hant": "東區", "zh-Hans": "东区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Tram-side neighbourhoods and maritime heritage", "zh-Hant": "電車沿線社區與海事歷史", "zh-Hans": "电车沿线社区与海事历史" }, "themes": [ "maritime-heritage", "arts", "neighbourhoods" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Shau Kei Wan Tam Kung Temple", "zh-Hant": "筲箕灣譚公廟" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Fireboat Alexander Grantham Exhibition Gallery", "zh-Hant": "葛量洪號滅火輪展覽館" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Woodside", "zh-Hant": "林邊紅屋" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "eastern-1", "text": { "en": "Eastern District is served by the Island Line, trams and the Island Eastern Corridor.", "zh-Hant": "東區有港島綫、電車及東區走廊連接各個社區。", "zh-Hans": "东区有港岛线、电车及东区走廊连接各个社区。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern" ] }, { "id": "eastern-2", "text": { "en": "Shau Kei Wan’s Tam Kung Temple and the Fireboat Alexander Grantham Exhibition Gallery offer two different perspectives on the district’s maritime connections.", "zh-Hant": "筲箕灣譚公廟及葛量洪號滅火輪展覽館，分別呈現區內海事文化的不同面貌。", "zh-Hans": "筲箕湾谭公庙及葛量洪号灭火轮展览馆，分别呈现区内海事文化的不同面貌。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern" ] }, { "id": "eastern-3", "text": { "en": "Woodside in Quarry Bay, Oi! and the Hong Kong Film Archive add heritage, art and film to a neighbourhood visit.", "zh-Hant": "鰂魚涌林邊紅屋、油街實現及香港電影資料館，讓社區遊覽延伸至歷史、藝術及電影。", "zh-Hans": "鲗鱼涌林边红屋、油街实现及香港电影资料馆，让社区游览延伸至历史、艺术及电影。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_02.htm", "bbox": [ 114.18632713045193, 22.24573542920605, 114.26159886936811, 22.30027489824205 ], "geometryId": "EST", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#326775", "tint": "#edf5f6", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/eastern.svg", "motif": "Shau Kei Wan tram and Law Uk", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-eastern", "district-history-eastern" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "200+", "text": { "en": "Law Uk in Chai Wan preserves more than 200 years of Hakka village history. Its courtyard and household spaces recall a rural Eastern District before today’s high-rise neighbourhoods." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-eastern" ] } }, { "id": "southern", "code": "STH", "officialAreaId": "D", "region": "HK", "names": { "en": "Southern", "zh-Hant": "南區", "zh-Hans": "南区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Fishing-port heritage and southern beaches", "zh-Hant": "漁港歷史與南岸海灘", "zh-Hans": "渔港历史与南岸海滩" }, "themes": [ "coast", "maritime-heritage", "traditions" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Aberdeen Typhoon Shelter", "zh-Hant": "香港仔避風塘" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-southern" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Repulse Bay", "zh-Hant": "淺水灣" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-southern" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "southern-1", "text": { "en": "Southern District occupies the southern side of Hong Kong Island, with a landscape shaped by bays and beaches.", "zh-Hant": "南區位於香港島南部，海灣及海灘是其地貌的重要部分。", "zh-Hans": "南区位于香港岛南部，海湾及海滩是其地貌的重要部分。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-southern" ] }, { "id": "southern-2", "text": { "en": "Aberdeen Typhoon Shelter preserves the setting of a traditional fishing port, while Repulse Bay offers a contrasting beach setting.", "zh-Hant": "香港仔避風塘保留傳統漁港風貌，淺水灣則展現不同的海灘景觀。", "zh-Hans": "香港仔避风塘保留传统渔港风貌，浅水湾则展现不同的海滩景观。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-southern" ] }, { "id": "southern-3", "text": { "en": "Dragon-boat racing and Tai Ping Ching Chiu are among the traditions associated with the district.", "zh-Hant": "龍舟競渡及太平清醮是區內的傳統活動。", "zh-Hans": "龙舟竞渡及太平清醮是区内的传统活动。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-southern" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_03.htm", "bbox": [ 114.11010520473643, 22.19264410001552, 114.30906868355048, 22.275603752735577 ], "geometryId": "STH", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#3c746b", "tint": "#eef7f2", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/southern.svg", "motif": "Aberdeen sampan and Ap Lei Chau Hung Shing Temple", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-southern", "district-history-southern" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "c. 1773", "text": { "en": "Ap Lei Chau’s Hung Shing Temple is thought to date to 1773. Its seaward setting and worship of a protector of fishermen connect Southern District’s heritage to the working harbour." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-southern" ] } }, { "id": "yau-tsim-mong", "code": "YTM", "officialAreaId": "E", "region": "KLN", "names": { "en": "Yau Tsim Mong", "zh-Hant": "油尖旺區", "zh-Hans": "油尖旺区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Harbour edges and market streets", "zh-Hant": "海港邊緣與市集街道", "zh-Hans": "海港边缘与市集街道" }, "themes": [ "markets", "waterfront", "neighbourhoods" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Temple Street", "zh-Hant": "廟街" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Yau Ma Tei Fruit Market", "zh-Hant": "油麻地果欄" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Mong Kok Flower Market", "zh-Hant": "旺角花墟" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "yau-tsim-mong-1", "text": { "en": "Yau Tsim Mong meets Victoria Harbour along its southern and western edges.", "zh-Hant": "油尖旺區南面及西面臨維多利亞港。", "zh-Hans": "油尖旺区南面及西面临维多利亚港。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong" ] }, { "id": "yau-tsim-mong-2", "text": { "en": "Temple Street, Ladies’ Market and Yau Ma Tei Fruit Market offer distinct street-market experiences.", "zh-Hant": "廟街、女人街及油麻地果欄各有不同的市集特色。", "zh-Hans": "庙街、女人街及油麻地果栏各有不同的市集特色。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong" ] }, { "id": "yau-tsim-mong-3", "text": { "en": "Mong Kok Flower Market and Yau Ma Tei Jade Bazaar are useful places to explore the district’s specialist trading streets.", "zh-Hant": "旺角花墟及油麻地玉器市場，有助認識區內專門售賣不同貨品的街道。", "zh-Hans": "旺角花墟及油麻地玉器市场，有助认识区内专门售卖不同货品的街道。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_09.htm", "bbox": [ 114.14950898764559, 22.28804861080039, 114.18685818242729, 22.326774109376966 ], "geometryId": "YTM", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#92502e", "tint": "#fcf2e8", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/yau-tsim-mong.svg", "motif": "Tsim Sha Tsui Clock Tower and market awning", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yau-tsim-mong", "district-history-yau-tsim-mong" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1915", "text": { "en": "The Tsim Sha Tsui Clock Tower was built in 1915. Preserved from the former Kowloon–Canton Railway terminus, it recalls the district’s role as a meeting point of railway and harbour." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-yau-tsim-mong" ] } }, { "id": "sham-shui-po", "code": "SSP", "officialAreaId": "F", "region": "KLN", "names": { "en": "Sham Shui Po", "zh-Hant": "深水埗區", "zh-Hans": "深水埗区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Public-housing history and mixed urban fabric", "zh-Hant": "公共房屋歷史與多樣街區", "zh-Hans": "公共房屋历史与多样街区" }, "themes": [ "housing-history", "industry", "neighbourhoods" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Shek Kip Mei Estate", "zh-Hant": "石硤尾邨" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Cheung Sha Wan", "zh-Hant": "長沙灣" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Lai Chi Kok", "zh-Hant": "荔枝角" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "sham-shui-po-1", "text": { "en": "Sham Shui Po lies in northwestern Kowloon and includes Shek Kip Mei, Cheung Sha Wan, Lai Chi Kok and Mei Foo.", "zh-Hant": "深水埗區位於九龍西北部，包括石硤尾、長沙灣、荔枝角及美孚等社區。", "zh-Hans": "深水埗区位于九龙西北部，包括石硖尾、长沙湾、荔枝角及美孚等社区。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po" ] }, { "id": "sham-shui-po-2", "text": { "en": "Shek Kip Mei Estate is a key place for understanding the beginnings of Hong Kong’s public-housing programme.", "zh-Hant": "石硤尾邨是認識香港公共房屋發展起步的重要地方。", "zh-Hans": "石硖尾邨是认识香港公共房屋发展起步的重要地方。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po" ] }, { "id": "sham-shui-po-3", "text": { "en": "Older tenements, industrial and commercial premises, public estates and newer reclaimed waterfront areas sit within the same district.", "zh-Hant": "區內並存舊式唐樓、工商業樓宇、公共屋邨及較新的填海海濱地帶。", "zh-Hans": "区内并存旧式唐楼、工商业楼宇、公共屋邨及较新的填海海滨地带。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_07.htm", "bbox": [ 114.13033432812793, 22.313753026811842, 114.17685957117739, 22.34862210329904 ], "geometryId": "SSP", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#726137", "tint": "#f7f4e8", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/sham-shui-po.svg", "motif": "Mei Ho House and a haberdashery button", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sham-shui-po", "district-history-sham-shui-po" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1953–1954", "text": { "en": "The 1953 Shek Kip Mei fire was followed by resettlement housing. Completed in 1954, Mei Ho House preserves the H-shaped design of Hong Kong’s early public housing." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-sham-shui-po" ] } }, { "id": "kowloon-city", "code": "KLC", "officialAreaId": "G", "region": "KLN", "names": { "en": "Kowloon City", "zh-Hant": "九龍城區", "zh-Hans": "九龙城区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Walled-city history and Kai Tak’s transformation", "zh-Hant": "城寨歷史與啟德轉型", "zh-Hans": "城寨历史与启德转型" }, "themes": [ "heritage", "urban-change", "neighbourhoods" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Kowloon Walled City Park", "zh-Hant": "九龍寨城公園" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Kai Tak", "zh-Hant": "啟德" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city" ] }, { "names": { "en": "To Kwa Wan", "zh-Hant": "土瓜灣" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "kowloon-city-1", "text": { "en": "Kowloon Walled City Park preserves remains associated with the former walled city.", "zh-Hant": "九龍寨城公園保存與昔日九龍寨城有關的遺蹟。", "zh-Hans": "九龙寨城公园保存与昔日九龙寨城有关的遗迹。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city" ] }, { "id": "kowloon-city-2", "text": { "en": "The district includes Hung Hom, To Kwa Wan, Kowloon City, Kowloon Tong, Ho Man Tin and Kai Tak.", "zh-Hant": "區內包括紅磡、土瓜灣、九龍城、九龍塘、何文田及啟德。", "zh-Hans": "区内包括红磡、土瓜湾、九龙城、九龙塘、何文田及启德。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city" ] }, { "id": "kowloon-city-3", "text": { "en": "The former Kai Tak Airport site is part of the district’s shift from aviation infrastructure to a new urban waterfront.", "zh-Hant": "昔日啟德機場用地的轉型，展示區內由航空設施走向新海濱城區的變化。", "zh-Hans": "昔日启德机场用地的转型，展示区内由航空设施走向新海滨城区的变化。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_05.htm", "bbox": [ 114.17272511075903, 22.294124125634625, 114.2193862235036, 22.349326511116498 ], "geometryId": "KLC", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#775968", "tint": "#f7eff5", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/kowloon-city.svg", "motif": "Walled City Yamen and historic Kai Tak runway", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kowloon-city", "district-history-kowloon-city" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1847", "text": { "en": "The Qing government built Kowloon Walled City as a garrison in 1847. The surviving Yamen offers a link to that military origin, before the later densely inhabited enclave." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-kowloon-city" ] } }, { "id": "wong-tai-sin", "code": "WTS", "officialAreaId": "H", "region": "KLN", "names": { "en": "Wong Tai Sin", "zh-Hant": "黃大仙區", "zh-Hans": "黄大仙区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Temples, gardens and foothill neighbourhoods", "zh-Hant": "廟宇、園林與山麓社區", "zh-Hans": "庙宇、园林与山麓社区" }, "themes": [ "temples", "gardens", "parks" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Wong Tai Sin Temple", "zh-Hant": "黃大仙祠" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Chi Lin Nunnery", "zh-Hant": "志蓮淨苑" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Nan Lian Garden", "zh-Hant": "南蓮園池" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "wong-tai-sin-1", "text": { "en": "Wong Tai Sin Temple is one of the district’s defining religious landmarks.", "zh-Hant": "黃大仙祠是區內具代表性的宗教地標。", "zh-Hans": "黄大仙祠是区内具代表性的宗教地标。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin" ] }, { "id": "wong-tai-sin-2", "text": { "en": "Chi Lin Nunnery and Nan Lian Garden offer architecture and garden design inspired by Tang-dynasty forms.", "zh-Hant": "志蓮淨苑及南蓮園池展示唐代風格的建築及園林設計。", "zh-Hans": "志莲净苑及南莲园池展示唐代风格的建筑及园林设计。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin" ] }, { "id": "wong-tai-sin-3", "text": { "en": "Morse Park, Lion Rock Park and Po Kong Village Road Park provide different settings for everyday recreation.", "zh-Hant": "摩士公園、獅子山公園及蒲崗村道公園提供不同的日常康樂空間。", "zh-Hans": "摩士公园、狮子山公园及蒲岗村道公园提供不同的日常康乐空间。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_08.htm", "bbox": [ 114.17945240175975, 22.330429110978187, 114.22403467912673, 22.35840941702856 ], "geometryId": "WTS", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#966429", "tint": "#fbf5e7", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/wong-tai-sin.svg", "motif": "Wong Tai Sin Temple beneath Lion Rock", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-wong-tai-sin", "district-history-wong-tai-sin" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1921", "text": { "en": "Sik Sik Yuen established its altar beneath Lion Rock in 1921. The Wong Tai Sin Temple grew into a religious and charitable centre that helped shape the district’s identity." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-wong-tai-sin" ] } }, { "id": "kwun-tong", "code": "KT", "officialAreaId": "J", "region": "KLN", "names": { "en": "Kwun Tong", "zh-Hant": "觀塘區", "zh-Hans": "观塘区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Industrial change and old coastal villages", "zh-Hant": "工業轉型與沿海舊村", "zh-Hans": "工业转型与沿海旧村" }, "themes": [ "industry", "coast", "urban-change" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Lei Yue Mun", "zh-Hant": "鯉魚門" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Kowloon Bay", "zh-Hant": "九龍灣" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Lam Tin", "zh-Hant": "藍田" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "kwun-tong-1", "text": { "en": "Kwun Tong’s former industrial areas have increasingly mixed business uses with the district’s residential communities.", "zh-Hant": "觀塘昔日工業地帶逐漸加入商業用途，與住宅社區交織發展。", "zh-Hans": "观塘昔日工业地带逐渐加入商业用途，与住宅社区交织发展。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong" ] }, { "id": "kwun-tong-2", "text": { "en": "Lei Yue Mun offers a village setting alongside the district’s newer developments.", "zh-Hant": "鯉魚門保留村落風貌，與區內較新的發展形成不同景象。", "zh-Hans": "鲤鱼门保留村落风貌，与区内较新的发展形成不同景象。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong" ] }, { "id": "kwun-tong-3", "text": { "en": "The district reaches across Ngau Tau Kok, Sau Mau Ping, Lam Tin, Yau Tong and the Kowloon Bay business area.", "zh-Hant": "區內包括牛頭角、秀茂坪、藍田、油塘及九龍灣商貿區等地方。", "zh-Hans": "区内包括牛头角、秀茂坪、蓝田、油塘及九龙湾商贸区等地方。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_06.htm", "bbox": [ 114.20171004887435, 22.282289963586262, 114.24557570370304, 22.334960281057967 ], "geometryId": "KT", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#496c77", "tint": "#eef4f7", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/kwun-tong.svg", "motif": "Flatted factory and promenade paper-bundle tower", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwun-tong", "district-history-kwun-tong" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1950s", "text": { "en": "Kwun Tong’s industrial area developed in the 1950s. Factory buildings and industrial heritage now sit within a changing waterfront district, documented by the government’s Kowloon East industrial-culture study." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-kwun-tong" ] } }, { "id": "tsuen-wan", "code": "TW", "officialAreaId": "K", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Tsuen Wan", "zh-Hant": "荃灣區", "zh-Hans": "荃湾区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Industrial heritage, mountain paths and islands", "zh-Hant": "工業歷史、山徑與島嶼", "zh-Hans": "工业历史、山径与岛屿" }, "themes": [ "industrial-heritage", "mountains", "islands" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Ma Wan", "zh-Hant": "馬灣" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Sam Tung Uk Museum", "zh-Hant": "三棟屋博物館" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan" ] }, { "names": { "en": "The Mills", "zh-Hant": "南豐紗廠" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "tsuen-wan-1", "text": { "en": "Tsuen Wan District includes Ma Wan and the northeastern part of Lantau Island, as well as the mainland town.", "zh-Hant": "荃灣區除陸上的市鎮外，亦包括馬灣及大嶼山東北部。", "zh-Hans": "荃湾区除陆上的市镇外，亦包括马湾及大屿山东北部。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan" ] }, { "id": "tsuen-wan-2", "text": { "en": "Sam Tung Uk Museum and The Mills offer two different starting points for understanding local built heritage.", "zh-Hant": "三棟屋博物館及南豐紗廠，是認識本地建築歷史的兩個不同起點。", "zh-Hans": "三栋屋博物馆及南丰纱厂，是认识本地建筑历史的两个不同起点。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan" ] }, { "id": "tsuen-wan-3", "text": { "en": "An extensive town-centre footbridge network contrasts with walks around Tai Mo Shan, Shing Mun and the Yuen Tsuen Ancient Trail.", "zh-Hant": "市中心綿密的行人天橋網絡，與大帽山、城門及元荃古道一帶的步行體驗形成對比。", "zh-Hans": "市中心绵密的行人天桥网络，与大帽山、城门及元荃古道一带的步行体验形成对比。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_16.htm", "bbox": [ 113.99458112320053, 22.312530004953256, 114.16919477026237, 22.41754485044074 ], "geometryId": "TW", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#6b6643", "tint": "#f5f4e9", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/tsuen-wan.svg", "motif": "Sam Tung Uk compound and Tai Mo Shan foothills", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tsuen-wan", "district-history-tsuen-wan" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1786", "text": { "en": "The Chan clan built Sam Tung Uk in 1786. This Hakka walled village preserves Tsuen Wan’s farming past, adding a rural chapter to a district also known for industry." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-tsuen-wan" ] } }, { "id": "tuen-mun", "code": "TM", "officialAreaId": "L", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Tuen Mun", "zh-Hant": "屯門區", "zh-Hans": "屯门区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Light Rail, temples and western coastline", "zh-Hant": "輕鐵、寺廟與西部海岸", "zh-Hans": "轻铁、寺庙与西部海岸" }, "themes": [ "coast", "temples", "rail" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Tsing Shan Monastery", "zh-Hant": "青山禪院" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Ching Chung Koon", "zh-Hant": "青松觀" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Gold Coast", "zh-Hant": "黃金海岸" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "tuen-mun-1", "text": { "en": "Tuen Mun sits in the western New Territories, with Light Rail serving local journeys.", "zh-Hant": "屯門位於新界西部，輕鐵服務區內交通。", "zh-Hans": "屯门位于新界西部，轻铁服务区内交通。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun" ] }, { "id": "tuen-mun-2", "text": { "en": "The southeastern coastline includes a series of beaches and the Gold Coast area.", "zh-Hant": "區內東南部沿岸有多個海灘及黃金海岸一帶。", "zh-Hans": "区内东南部沿岸有多个海滩及黄金海岸一带。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun" ] }, { "id": "tuen-mun-3", "text": { "en": "Tsing Shan Monastery and Ching Chung Koon provide contrasting Buddhist and Taoist heritage destinations.", "zh-Hant": "青山禪院及青松觀分別提供佛教與道教文化的遊覽地點。", "zh-Hans": "青山禅院及青松观分别提供佛教与道教文化的游览地点。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_17.htm", "bbox": [ 113.8658643449356, 22.32434596633007, 114.06619620664904, 22.433395957823787 ], "geometryId": "TM", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#74604f", "tint": "#f7f2eb", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/tuen-mun.svg", "motif": "Light Rail below Castle Peak", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tuen-mun", "district-history-tuen-mun" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1970s", "text": { "en": "Tuen Mun was among the first three new towns in Hong Kong’s programme of the early 1970s. Its planned neighbourhoods added a new urban layer to the western coastal landscape." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-tuen-mun" ] } }, { "id": "yuen-long", "code": "YL", "officialAreaId": "M", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Yuen Long", "zh-Hant": "元朗區", "zh-Hans": "元朗区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Wetlands, villages and new towns", "zh-Hant": "濕地、鄉村與新市鎮", "zh-Hans": "湿地、乡村与新市镇" }, "themes": [ "wetlands", "villages", "heritage" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Mai Po Nature Reserve", "zh-Hant": "米埔自然保護區" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Hong Kong Wetland Park", "zh-Hant": "香港濕地公園" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Ping Shan", "zh-Hant": "屏山" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "yuen-long-1", "text": { "en": "Yuen Long occupies an alluvial plain in the northwestern New Territories.", "zh-Hant": "元朗位於新界西北部的沖積平原。", "zh-Hans": "元朗位于新界西北部的冲积平原。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long" ] }, { "id": "yuen-long-2", "text": { "en": "Mai Po Nature Reserve and Hong Kong Wetland Park make wetlands central to the district’s natural identity.", "zh-Hant": "米埔自然保護區及香港濕地公園，反映濕地在區內自然環境的重要地位。", "zh-Hans": "米埔自然保护区及香港湿地公园，反映湿地在区内自然环境的重要地位。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long" ] }, { "id": "yuen-long-3", "text": { "en": "The villages of Ping Shan and Kam Tin sit within a district that also contains Yuen Long town and Tin Shui Wai.", "zh-Hant": "區內既有屏山、錦田等鄉村地帶，亦有元朗市及天水圍。", "zh-Hans": "区内既有屏山、锦田等乡村地带，亦有元朗市及天水围。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_18.htm", "bbox": [ 113.87421746061631, 22.391221029301573, 114.12790925002551, 22.529459388275068 ], "geometryId": "YL", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#536f43", "tint": "#f0f6e9", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/yuen-long.svg", "motif": "Tsui Sing Lau pagoda and wetland reeds", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-yuen-long", "district-history-yuen-long" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1368–1398", "text": { "en": "Ping Shan’s Tsui Sing Lau Pagoda dates to the Ming dynasty’s Hongwu reign. Built by the Tang clan, it links village history with traditions of education and feng shui." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-yuen-long" ] } }, { "id": "north", "code": "NTH", "officialAreaId": "N", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "North", "zh-Hant": "北區", "zh-Hans": "北区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Border towns, village halls and reservoirs", "zh-Hant": "邊境市鎮、祠堂與水塘", "zh-Hans": "边境市镇、祠堂与水塘" }, "themes": [ "villages", "heritage", "countryside" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall", "zh-Hant": "松嶺鄧公祠" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Liu Man Shek Tong Ancestral Hall", "zh-Hant": "廖萬石堂" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Lau Shui Heung Reservoir", "zh-Hant": "流水響水塘" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "north-1", "text": { "en": "North District brings together Sheung Shui, Fanling, Sha Tau Kok and Ta Kwu Ling along Hong Kong’s northern edge.", "zh-Hant": "北區由上水、粉嶺、沙頭角及打鼓嶺組成，位於香港北部邊緣。", "zh-Hans": "北区由上水、粉岭、沙头角及打鼓岭组成，位于香港北部边缘。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north" ] }, { "id": "north-2", "text": { "en": "Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall in Fanling and Liu Man Shek Tong Ancestral Hall in Sheung Shui are places to explore village and clan history.", "zh-Hant": "粉嶺龍躍頭松嶺鄧公祠及上水廖萬石堂，是認識鄉村與宗族歷史的地方。", "zh-Hans": "粉岭龙跃头松岭邓公祠及上水廖万石堂，是认识乡村与宗族历史的地方。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north" ] }, { "id": "north-3", "text": { "en": "Lau Shui Heung Reservoir provides a countryside setting within reach of the Fanling area.", "zh-Hant": "流水響水塘是粉嶺一帶可前往的郊野景點。", "zh-Hans": "流水响水塘是粉岭一带可前往的郊野景点。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_12.htm", "bbox": [ 114.07805807124723, 22.46568060405014, 114.33618955199852, 22.568330075358208 ], "geometryId": "NTH", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#626b49", "tint": "#f3f5ea", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/north.svg", "motif": "Lung Yeuk Tau ancestral hall and Lo Wai entrance", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-north", "district-history-north" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "c. 1525", "text": { "en": "Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall at Lung Yeuk Tau is traditionally dated to around 1525. It anchors the Tang clan’s village heritage in a district now also known for border towns." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-north" ] } }, { "id": "tai-po", "code": "TP", "officialAreaId": "P", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Tai Po", "zh-Hant": "大埔區", "zh-Hans": "大埔区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Market-town history and an unexpected eastern reach", "zh-Hant": "墟市歷史與向東延伸的區域", "zh-Hans": "墟市历史与向东延伸的区域" }, "themes": [ "villages", "research", "geography" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Sai Kung North", "zh-Hant": "西貢北" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Hong Kong Science Park", "zh-Hant": "香港科學園" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Tai Po Market", "zh-Hant": "大埔墟" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "tai-po-1", "text": { "en": "Tai Po District consists of Tai Po proper and Sai Kung North; Sai Kung North is administratively part of Tai Po.", "zh-Hant": "大埔區由大埔本部及西貢北組成；西貢北在行政上屬於大埔區。", "zh-Hans": "大埔区由大埔本部及西贡北组成；西贡北在行政上属于大埔区。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po" ] }, { "id": "tai-po-2", "text": { "en": "The town developed from a rural market settlement, with older market areas remaining alongside modern housing.", "zh-Hant": "大埔由鄉郊墟鎮發展而來，舊墟一帶與現代住宅並存。", "zh-Hans": "大埔由乡郊墟镇发展而来，旧墟一带与现代住宅并存。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po" ] }, { "id": "tai-po-3", "text": { "en": "Hong Kong Science Park at Pak Shek Kok adds a technology and research setting to the district’s town-and-country mix.", "zh-Hant": "白石角的香港科學園，為區內城鄉並存的環境加入科技及研究元素。", "zh-Hans": "白石角的香港科学园，为区内城乡并存的环境加入科技及研究元素。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_15.htm", "bbox": [ 114.11193977795351, 22.393600176620616, 114.45603730861271, 22.568128704640056 ], "geometryId": "TP", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#3b7466", "tint": "#ecf6ef", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/tai-po.svg", "motif": "Old Tai Po Market railway station and tracks", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-tai-po", "district-history-tai-po" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1913", "text": { "en": "The old Tai Po Market railway station was completed in 1913 with a Chinese-style exterior. Now a railway museum, it connects the market town’s story with the Kowloon–Canton Railway." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-tai-po" ] } }, { "id": "sai-kung", "code": "SK", "officialAreaId": "Q", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Sai Kung", "zh-Hant": "西貢區", "zh-Hans": "西贡区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Seaside villages and Tseung Kwan O", "zh-Hant": "濱海村落與將軍澳", "zh-Hans": "滨海村落与将军澳" }, "themes": [ "coast", "villages", "new-towns" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Sai Kung Town", "zh-Hant": "西貢市" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Tseung Kwan O", "zh-Hant": "將軍澳" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Hang Hau", "zh-Hant": "坑口" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "sai-kung-1", "text": { "en": "Sai Kung District includes Sai Kung town, rural areas, Hang Hau and Tseung Kwan O New Town.", "zh-Hant": "西貢區包括西貢市、鄉郊地帶、坑口及將軍澳新市鎮。", "zh-Hans": "西贡区包括西贡市、乡郊地带、坑口及将军澳新市镇。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung" ] }, { "id": "sai-kung-2", "text": { "en": "Low-rise village areas and the high-rise neighbourhoods of Tseung Kwan O create two distinct urban and rural settings.", "zh-Hant": "低密度鄉村與將軍澳高樓社區，構成區內兩種不同的城鄉面貌。", "zh-Hans": "低密度乡村与将军澳高楼社区，构成区内两种不同的城乡面貌。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung" ] }, { "id": "sai-kung-3", "text": { "en": "The district includes offshore islands; its administrative boundary should not be confused with the whole Sai Kung peninsula.", "zh-Hant": "區內亦有離岸島嶼；其行政分界不能等同整個西貢半島。", "zh-Hans": "区内亦有离岸岛屿；其行政分界不能等同整个西贡半岛。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung", "had-district-tai-po" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_13.htm", "bbox": [ 114.22112045274926, 22.14845825849419, 114.50246898784154, 22.466226299792243 ], "geometryId": "SK", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#337980", "tint": "#eaf6f5", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/sai-kung.svg", "motif": "High Island rock columns and Sheung Yiu village", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sai-kung", "district-history-sai-kung" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1800s", "text": { "en": "Sheung Yiu was founded by the Wong clan in the 19th century. Its restored village and lime kiln reveal the Hakka farming and production history behind Sai Kung’s coastal scenery." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-sai-kung" ] } }, { "id": "sha-tin", "code": "ST", "officialAreaId": "R", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Sha Tin", "zh-Hant": "沙田區", "zh-Hans": "沙田区" }, "kicker": { "en": "River promenades, cycling and village heritage", "zh-Hant": "河畔步道、單車與鄉村文化", "zh-Hans": "河畔步道、单车与乡村文化" }, "themes": [ "river", "cycling", "heritage" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Shing Mun River", "zh-Hant": "城門河" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Tsang Tai Uk", "zh-Hant": "曾大屋" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Hong Kong Heritage Museum", "zh-Hant": "香港文化博物館" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "sha-tin-1", "text": { "en": "Shing Mun River and its promenades form a major recreational spine through Sha Tin.", "zh-Hant": "城門河及兩岸步道是沙田重要的康樂空間。", "zh-Hans": "城门河及两岸步道是沙田重要的康乐空间。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin" ] }, { "id": "sha-tin-2", "text": { "en": "The district’s cycle-track network connects towards Tai Po and Sai Kung.", "zh-Hant": "區內單車徑網絡向大埔及西貢方向延伸。", "zh-Hans": "区内单车径网络向大埔及西贡方向延伸。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin" ] }, { "id": "sha-tin-3", "text": { "en": "Tsang Tai Uk, Che Kung Temple and the Hong Kong Heritage Museum provide complementary ways to explore local culture and history.", "zh-Hant": "曾大屋、車公廟及香港文化博物館，提供認識本地文化歷史的不同角度。", "zh-Hans": "曾大屋、车公庙及香港文化博物馆，提供认识本地文化历史的不同角度。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_14.htm", "bbox": [ 114.14130936977854, 22.344165639677964, 114.25444417479126, 22.43899222185688 ], "geometryId": "ST", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#4f7082", "tint": "#eef4f8", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/sha-tin.svg", "motif": "Shing Mun River cycling and Tsang Tai Uk", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-sha-tin", "district-history-sha-tin" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1847–1867", "text": { "en": "Tsang Tai Uk was built between 1847 and 1867. Its Hakka courtyard layout and corner watchtowers preserve an older village landscape beside Sha Tin’s modern riverside neighbourhoods." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-sha-tin" ] } }, { "id": "kwai-tsing", "code": "KC", "officialAreaId": "S", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Kwai Tsing", "zh-Hant": "葵青區", "zh-Hans": "葵青区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Container port, bridges and Tsing Yi waterfront", "zh-Hant": "貨櫃港、橋樑與青衣海濱", "zh-Hans": "货柜港、桥梁与青衣海滨" }, "themes": [ "working-harbour", "industry", "parks" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Kwai Tsing Container Terminals", "zh-Hant": "葵青貨櫃碼頭" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Tsing Yi Promenade", "zh-Hant": "青衣海濱長廊" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Tsing Yi Park", "zh-Hant": "青衣公園" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "kwai-tsing-1", "text": { "en": "The Kwai Tsing Container Terminals make the district a key place for understanding Hong Kong’s freight harbour.", "zh-Hant": "葵青貨櫃碼頭讓本區成為認識香港貨運港口的重要地方。", "zh-Hans": "葵青货柜码头让本区成为认识香港货运港口的重要地方。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] }, { "id": "kwai-tsing-2", "text": { "en": "Tsing Yi Park and Tsing Yi Promenade provide neighbourhood recreation beside this transport and industrial landscape.", "zh-Hant": "青衣公園及青衣海濱長廊，在交通與工業景觀旁提供社區康樂空間。", "zh-Hans": "青衣公园及青衣海滨长廊，在交通与工业景观旁提供社区康乐空间。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] }, { "id": "kwai-tsing-3", "text": { "en": "The Tsing Ma Bridge, Ting Kau Bridge and Airport Railway connect the district with the airport and other parts of Hong Kong.", "zh-Hant": "青馬大橋、汀九橋及機場鐵路連接本區、機場與香港其他地方。", "zh-Hans": "青马大桥、汀九桥及机场铁路连接本区、机场与香港其他地方。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_11.htm", "bbox": [ 114.07242547837971, 22.297477661548783, 114.14995442134374, 22.384519529146818 ], "geometryId": "KC", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#536b86", "tint": "#f0f3f9", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/kwai-tsing.svg", "motif": "Container port crane and Tsing Ma Bridge", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-kwai-tsing", "district-history-kwai-tsing" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1972", "text": { "en": "Kwai Chung’s container port opened in 1972. The shift of port and shipyard activity towards the western harbour helped shape the working waterfront associated with Kwai Tsing today." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-kwai-tsing" ] } }, { "id": "islands", "code": "ILD", "officialAreaId": "T", "region": "NT", "names": { "en": "Islands", "zh-Hant": "離島區", "zh-Hans": "离岛区" }, "kicker": { "en": "Island communities and Lantau landscapes", "zh-Hant": "島嶼社區與大嶼山景觀", "zh-Hans": "岛屿社区与大屿山景观" }, "themes": [ "islands", "countryside", "traditions" ], "highlights": [ { "names": { "en": "Tai O", "zh-Hant": "大澳" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Lamma Island", "zh-Hant": "南丫島" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands" ] }, { "names": { "en": "Cheung Chau", "zh-Hant": "長洲" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands" ] } ], "facts": [ { "id": "islands-1", "text": { "en": "Islands District includes Lamma, Cheung Chau, Peng Chau, Po Toi and much of Lantau, rather than every island in Hong Kong.", "zh-Hant": "離島區包括南丫島、長洲、坪洲、蒲台及大嶼山大部分地區，並非香港所有島嶼。", "zh-Hans": "离岛区包括南丫岛、长洲、坪洲、蒲台及大屿山大部分地区，并非香港所有岛屿。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands", "had-district-tsuen-wan", "had-district-kwai-tsing" ] }, { "id": "islands-2", "text": { "en": "Tung Chung, Tai O and Mui Wo offer very different ways to experience Lantau’s urban and village environments.", "zh-Hant": "東涌、大澳及梅窩展現大嶼山不同的城市與鄉村環境。", "zh-Hans": "东涌、大澳及梅窝展现大屿山不同的城市与乡村环境。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands" ] }, { "id": "islands-3", "text": { "en": "Cheung Chau’s Bun Festival and floating-colours parade are distinctive community traditions of the district.", "zh-Hant": "長洲太平清醮及飄色巡遊是區內具特色的社區傳統。", "zh-Hans": "长洲太平清醮及飘色巡游是区内具特色的社区传统。" }, "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands" ] } ], "profileUrl": "https://www.had.gov.hk/en/18_districts/my_map_10.htm", "bbox": [ 113.81710459094832, 22.136727526900593, 114.3092437251179, 22.32463511303758 ], "geometryId": "ILD", "researchNote": "Original short factual synthesis from the official district profile. Population, area and changing counts deliberately excluded; profiles mix statistical vintages.", "character": { "color": "#3b7989", "tint": "#edf7fa", "icon": "/assets/districts/icons/islands.svg", "motif": "Tai O stilt houses and Cheung Chau bun tower", "sourceIds": [ "had-district-islands", "district-history-islands" ], "artwork": "Original Harbour vector illustration; interpretive motif, not an official district emblem or exact architectural drawing." }, "history": { "era": "1832", "text": { "en": "A stone inscription at Tung Chung Fort records 1832. This former Qing naval headquarters reveals Lantau’s coastal-defence history, long before the airport and the modern new town." }, "sourceIds": [ "district-history-islands" ] } } ], "followUp": [ "Resolve exact commencement arrangements in section 1 of L.N. 88 of 2026 before using the polygons as a current legal-jurisdiction answer.", "Preserve source vintage and the fact that boundaries include water in the Sources page.", "Do not repeat the Islands profile’s broad mention of Hong Kong Disneyland as a claim it is within Islands District: northeastern Lantau is in Tsuen Wan.", "The HAD Eastern profile still uses an older museum name; the potentially stale museum name was excluded from these summaries.", "Join existing map places to selected district geometry at build time or on demand; do not load all district geometry into the initial bundle." ], "statistics": { "sourceId": "csd-district-census-2021", "url": "https://www.census2021.gov.hk/doc/pub/21c-dcd-factsheets.pdf", "year": 2021, "provenance": "/assets/provenance/district-census.json" } }